In a new report for The Media Line, Maayan Hoffman examines the ongoing reality in Gaza [1], where Hamas continues to govern despite 16 months of war. Analysts argue that while Israel has significantly weakened Hamas, it has not eradicated its control. Experts like Brig. Gen. (res.) Yossi Kuperwasser and author Seth Frantzman suggest that Hamas retains a strong foothold, with key military infrastructure intact and significant recruitment efforts replenishing its ranks.
Hamas has also leveraged the influx of humanitarian aid to sustain itself, and Israeli military withdrawals from areas like Jabalia have allowed the group to reestablish control. While Israel has largely neutralized Hamas’s rocket capabilities and tunnel network, experts question whether the Israeli government will fully commit to dismantling the group’s rule. Some compare Israel’s approach to previous conflicts, where limited military campaigns weakened Hamas but ultimately left it in power.
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The dilemma for Israel is clear: resuming military operations risks international backlash and could jeopardize hostage negotiations, but stopping short of Hamas’s full defeat may allow the group to rebuild. Dr. Harel Chorev of Tel Aviv University predicts that further military action is likely, while others, like Maj. Gen. (res.) Yaakov Amidror, caution that continuing the war may not be practical.
Hoffman’s article explores these critical questions, highlighting Israel’s strategic crossroads. To gain a deeper understanding of the complex military and political landscape in Gaza, read the full report [1] at The Media Line.