Netanyahu Proposes Post-War Gaza Plan Led by ‘Local Officials’ Unaffiliated With Terrorism
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, Oct. 12, 2023. (Jacquelyn Martin/pool/AFP via Getty Images)

Netanyahu Proposes Post-War Gaza Plan Led by ‘Local Officials’ Unaffiliated With Terrorism

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu presented a strategic document to the Israeli security cabinet outlining the governance of Gaza post-conflict, emphasizing the appointment of “local officials” unaffiliated with terrorism instead of Hamas. This document, revealed for the first time to the cabinet on Thursday, reiterates principles Netanyahu has advocated since the war’s onset. This comes amid concerns about potential fractures within the premiere’s right-wing coalition and opposing views on re-establishing Israeli settlements in the Strip.

Netanyahu has consistently opposed the return of the Palestinian Authority (PA) to Gaza, hinting at possible acceptance of a reformed PA aligned with the Biden administration’s vision but rejecting the notion of Gaza turning into “Fatahstan.” The principles document does not explicitly mention the PA, leaving room for interpretation regarding its potential role in Gaza’s future governance.

The plan outlines a series of measures aimed at demilitarizing Gaza and establishing a security buffer zone, counter to the Biden Administration’s principles regarding Gaza’s territorial integrity. It also details Israel’s intentions to enforce a “southern closure” along the Egyptian-Gaza border to prevent smuggling, seeking cooperation from the US and Egypt despite anticipated challenges.

Central to Netanyahu’s vision is the complete demilitarization of Gaza and the initiation of a “de-radicalization plan” in collaboration with Arab countries experienced in such efforts. However, skepticism surrounds the feasibility of empowering unaffiliated Palestinian clan leaders, with analysts drawing parallels to failed American strategies in Iraq.

The international community, meanwhile, leans towards the PA’s eventual governance of Gaza, advocating for its involvement despite its current lack of legitimacy among Palestinians. Netanyahu’s document also proposes the controversial closure of the UN relief agency, UNRWA, citing its staffers’ alleged involvement in the October 7 attacks while acknowledging the immediate humanitarian implications of such a move.

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